FHA and VA appraisal repairs in 2026: what the lender stopped requiring

Fewer forced repairs is not fewer repairs. It moves the same defects off the lender's list and onto yours.

6 min read · Updated August 28, 2026

What changed on the lender's side this year

The VA issued Change 46 to VA Pamphlet 26-7 on February 27, 2026. It applies to appraisals ordered on or after May 1, 2026, and it removed five things from the minimum property requirements an appraiser enforces. The stated reason was that they were superfluous — conditions that were failing loans without making the house safer.

FHA has been moving the same direction for longer. Mortgagee Letter 2025-18, effective June 27, 2025, stripped out a set of appraisal protocols and pulled FHA closer to conventional practice. The governing standard is unchanged and worth reading literally: required repairs are limited to those necessary to preserve the continued marketability of the property and to protect the health and safety of the occupants. Marketability, health, safety. Nothing else is forced.

There is a third change that matters to anyone planning to finance repairs rather than negotiate them. Mortgagee Letter 2026-06, dated June 23, 2026 and effective immediately, raised the maximum number of allowable draws under the Limited 203(k) program and allows up to two disbursements per draw. It also states the mortgagee is not required to inspect the completed work, though it may choose to. If you are using a 203(k) to fund what your report found, you now have more scheduling room and less lender-side verification of the result.

Two documents, two different jobs

Almost every argument about who has to fix what comes from collapsing two documents into one. They are not the same and they do not have the same force.

The appraisal is the lender's. It exists to protect the loan, and where an appraiser flags a condition as failing minimum property requirements, the deal does not close until it is resolved. Those are the only repairs anyone is genuinely compelled into.

The inspection report is yours. You paid for it, the lender never sees it, and nothing in it obliges a seller to do anything. It is evidence for a negotiation, not an order.

So when the VA narrows its MPRs, the defects do not disappear. They stop being the lender's problem and become entirely a negotiation — which means they land on the report you are holding, and on whatever you can get a seller to agree to.

The five things VA appraisers stopped enforcing

Each of these could previously have held up a VA loan. As of appraisals ordered on or after May 1, 2026, none of them will.

  • Detached structures. Sheds, detached garages, workshops and outbuildings are no longer evaluated for MPR compliance. An appraiser notes they exist; a sagging door or worn siding on one no longer triggers a repair condition.
  • Exterior paint on homes built in 1978 or later. Defective paint on a post-1978 dwelling is now normally treated as cosmetic.
  • Radon certification on new construction. The builder certification requirement for radon-resistant construction techniques was removed entirely.
  • Oxygen depletion sensor certification for non-vented heaters, along with the written acknowledgement the veteran used to sign.
  • The automatic MPR problem with ventless fireplaces.

What still fails an appraisal

The core standard did not move. A property still has to be safe, sanitary and structurally sound, and the conditions that reliably stop a loan are the ones that were always the expensive part of a report.

  • Roof condition, and foundation or structural defects.
  • Non-functional heating, and unsafe electrical — exposed wiring, an unsafe service.
  • Water supply that is not potable, and failed sewage disposal or septic.
  • Wood-destroying insect findings where an inspection is required.
  • Lead-based paint on a dwelling built before 1978. Change 46 removed only the phrase “or related improvements” from that topic. Remediation requirements on a pre-1978 main dwelling are untouched, and peeling paint there still triggers a repair condition.

The trap in a clean appraisal

The practical risk is not the rule change. It is what a buyer concludes from it.

An appraisal that comes back with no repair conditions is a statement that the collateral supports the loan. It is not a statement that the house is in good order, and after 2026 it is a weaker signal than it used to be. The same detached garage, the same peeling exterior on a 1994 build, the same ventless fireplace — all of it is still there, still yours after closing, and now nothing in the financing raises it.

That is the reordering worth internalising. Your inspection report was always the more thorough of the two documents. This year it became, for several categories of defect, the only one that mentions them at all.

What the shift is worth in money

Some of what moved off the lender's list is genuinely cosmetic and should be treated that way. Some of it is not.

Our catalog prices repairs as national planning corridors before any state cost index. On the electrical side, correcting double-taps, loose lugs or bonding issues in a panel runs roughly $200–900; adding GFCI or AFCI protection roughly $150–800; a service entrance correction roughly $600–3,000, and that one is marked low confidence because the utility coordination drives it. A main service panel replacement runs roughly $1,800–4,500.

Those are planning numbers for deciding what to ask for, never quotes. And where scope cannot honestly be read from a report at all — foundations, retaining walls, sewer lines, moisture or mold remediation — we decline to attach a number rather than invent one. A specialist has to quote those. Declining to guess is not the same as saying the number is small.

What to do inside your option period

The window did not get longer, and the appraisal usually lands after your inspection contingency has already expired. Assume you will be deciding without it.

  • Do not wait for the appraisal to tell you what is wrong. It was never designed to, and in 2026 it tells you less than it did in 2024.
  • If you are on a VA or FHA loan, separate your report's findings into what a lender would still force — roof, structure, heat, electrical safety, water, sewage — and everything else. The first group is leverage. The second is only ever a negotiation.
  • Ask for a specialist evaluation rather than the repair wherever the scope is unknown. It costs a seller little and it is the ask most often granted.
  • Ask for a credit rather than a repair wherever you care how the work is done. A seller motivated to close hires the cheapest available trade, and you inherit that work with no recourse.
  • Remember that “recommend further evaluation” is an open question, not a diagnosis. Negotiating it as a confirmed defect is how a request loses credibility with a seller who has also read the report.

Common questions

What repairs are required for an FHA appraisal in 2026?
Only those necessary to preserve the property's continued marketability and to protect the health and safety of the occupants. In practice that means safety, sanitation and structural soundness — roof, foundation, heating, unsafe electrical, potable water, working sewage disposal. Mortgagee Letter 2025-18 removed a set of appraisal protocols beyond that standard, and cosmetic condition has never been a required repair.
What did VA Change 46 remove from the minimum property requirements?
Five items, for appraisals ordered on or after May 1, 2026: MPR review of detached structures such as sheds and detached garages; defective exterior paint on homes built in 1978 or later, now treated as cosmetic; radon certification on new construction; oxygen depletion sensor certification for non-vented heaters; and the automatic MPR issue with ventless fireplaces. Lead-based paint requirements on pre-1978 dwellings were not changed.
Does the appraiser have to require what my home inspector found?
No. They are separate documents with separate purposes. The appraiser works for the lender and only enforces minimum property requirements; your inspector works for you and reports far more. A finding can be real, expensive and entirely absent from the appraisal — which means no one is forced to fix it and it is purely a matter of what the seller agrees to.
My VA appraisal came back with no repairs. Is the house fine?
It means the property met the minimum standards the VA enforces, which after Change 46 are narrower than they were. It is not a condition report. Peeling paint on a post-1978 home, a deteriorated shed or detached garage, and a ventless fireplace can all pass now. Your inspection report is the document that tells you about them.

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